CLASS: 2nd "A"
TOPIC: FIESTAS DE QUITO
FIESTAS DE QUITO (ECUADOR)
The Fiestas
de Quito (celebrations of Quito) is a weeklong period from the end of
November to the 6th of December celebrating the foundation of Quito. During this period, bullfighting at the Plaza de Toros, flamenco dancing, opera and theater shows are presented.
Parades that present the new Reina de Quito,
marching school war bands, and other events can be enjoyed. In addition to
celebrating the founding of Quito, some neighborhoods celebrate
their favorite saint and for processions and block parties with live music and
bands. People can also take a ride around the city on a Chiva, which is an open
"party" bus with live bands. Plaza Foch is also a destination for the people because of
its vast space with restaurants, bars, clubs, hotels, shops and special events.
INDEPENDENCE DAY (UNITED STATES OF AMERICA)
Independence Day, also referred to as
the Fourth of July, is a federal holiday in
the United States commemorating the adoption of the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776. The Continental Congress declared that the thirteen American colonies regarded themselves as a new nation,
the United States of America, and were no longer
part of the British Empire. The Congress actually voted to declare
independence two days earlier, on July 2.
Independence Day is commonly associated
with fireworks, parades, barbecues, carnivals, fairs, picnics, concerts, baseball games, family reunions, and political speeches and ceremonies, in
addition to various other public and private events celebrating the history,
government, and traditions of the United States. Independence Day is the National Day of the United States.
Origin of the Holiday
FIESTAS DE QUITO
During the Republican era,
December 6 was not celebrated in Quito. There was no dancing, no serenades. The
date went unnoticed; it was another day in the calendar. In schools it was
remembered only as part of the civic calendar.
Until in 1956, Cesar Larrea, journalist
of Ultimas Noticias newspaper, together with Mayor Jaime del Castillo, took
charge of making the first Quito serenade to the queens. He also joined a
liquor company, which produced "Paico". And so the serenades were
organized, which began in La Ronda Street. Afterwards, the meeting of the
Albazos took place and the city began to have a permanent festival of different
forms and expressions.
It featured bands and orchestras.
And with the popular emotion that turned the nights of December 5 into a motif
of arrangements, festivities, dances and music, in which the residents of the
different neighborhoods were involved, participants in the tapes, contests and,
without a doubt, of the generous toasts. The idea of serenade or albazo
came from a great Quito artist, Luis Alberto Valencia, the beloved and
remembered 'Potolo Valencia', who had the support of the Mantilla family and
executives of the newspaper Últimas Noticias and El Comercio.
INDEPENDENCE DAY
During American independence, legal separation from the Thirteen Colonies of Great Britain occurred on July 2, 1776, when the Second Continental Congress voted to approve an independence resolution that had been proposed in June by Richard Henry Lee of Virginia declaring the State's United independent from Great Britain.12 After voting for independence, Congress focused its attention on the Declaration of Independence, a statement explaining this decision, which had been prepared by a committee of five, with Thomas Jefferson as its principal author . The Congress debated and revised the text of the Declaration, finally approving it on July 4.
Food
FIESTAS DE QUITO
From the hotels, the festive menu allows the public to consume dishes of haute cuisine with the flavor of tradition in buffet format. Soups have become one of the first choices for both diners and chefs who add them to their menus. The typical Quito locro, pate broth or locro with leather become referring to the moment of Quito kitchen talk. For dishes the Quito can now be found with the kitchens that have been tuned in the valleys, with the hornado as the main dish. You have the option of a free cinnamon bar as offered in the Ecuador Gallery restaurant. The space also bets on cinnamon preparations in cocktail style with fruit juices or with the option of liquor made in craft bottles.
INDEPENDENCE DAY
Americans, on July 4 usually eat in the gardens of each house to celebrate this day with barbecues and beer, and that is actually that is one of the most common ways to spend this day. Hamburgers, grilled chicken, ribs, "dips" to accompany, summer salads, nachos, "snacks" and "pretzels" are some of the main ingredients of this copious meal that usually lasts practically all day. One of the typical dishes is "Layer Dip", which is a salad made from peppers, tomatoes, onions, lettuce, cheese, chicken and spicy tomato sauce.
Watermelon is also usually taken to refresh the palate and, as a dessert, the so-called "Marshmallows", which consist of a marshmallow and a little chocolate in ounce, placed between two cookies.
Traditional Costumes
FIESTAS DE QUITO
Celebrations to the city began in 1959, with the support and enthusiasm of a few citizens. Those values and traditions of its inhabitants have gained strength in the last century.
Today Quito is celebrated with traditions such as: the proclamation, parades of the confraternity in the north and south, serenades, popular dances in the neighborhoods, election of the queen of the city, wooden car races, food festivals typical, the traditional game of cards "40", interbarriales, pasacalle festival, canelazos, town bands, tours in chivas, and more. All this reflects a mixture of the legacies and ancestral legacies that have led us to celebrate such a loyal and noble city.
INDEPENDENCE DAY
Americans celebrate July 4 in different ways, depending on the part of the country where they reside. In Texas they love a day of rodeo, in California the escapes to the pacific beaches, the zones of interior, a good picnic or barbecue with base of hamburgers, ribs or hot dogs, while the jazz festivals invade Kentucky and the declaration of Independence is read, live, at the Boston City Hall; each place adapts the celebration to your particular vision.
The most prominent place is the Statue of Liberty, on the island of Manhattan, a monument completely related to the sense of independence for Americans, so the fireworks fired in this place acquires a notorious role with more than 22 tons of pyrotechnic merchandise, while other mythical places such as Lake Michigan in Chicago, the San Francisco Bay or the Reflective Pool to the Lincoln Memorial in Washington DC also let their own fires escape.
Dance
FIESTAS DE QUITO
In these festivals different artists of various musical genres are presented. The dance in Quito is characterized by its great variety, depending on the singer or group that is performing. You can enjoy folk music, salsa, merengue, reggaeton, rock, and much more. In addition, traditional dances of different ethnicities and cultures from across the country, to celebrate the capital.
INDEPENDENCE DAY
After the meal that usually lasts until dusk, a concert is offered in the Capitol garden in which the national symphony orchestra and different national pop groups that play patriotic songs usually participate.
Also, there are parades around the country, accompanied by flags and fireworks, characteristic of the celebrations of Independence of the United States.
Music
FIESTAS DE QUITO
The Fiestas de Quito show the variety of national and international music, through the different concerts or parades that take place throughout the city. It presents different music genres such as: folkloric, urban, salsa, merengue, band, electronic, among others. In large part, it aims to spread the Ecuadorian culture with dances, in parades through the streets of the Carita de Dios.
INDEPENDENCE DAY
The Independence of the United States was an event that marked the history of this country, therefore it should be celebrated with the greatest variety of music.
A squad of fifes and drums is presented; parades and concerts; festivals, such as the Annual Folk Festival; the National Symphony Orchestra, and many more.
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